Three years in the past, in the summertime of 2021, the primary episodes have been launching for the podcast “The Rise and Fall of Mars Hill.” The collection had twelve episodes, plus a number of bonus episodes. In a kind of, from two years in the past (July 2022), the host interviewed Tim Keller, who died in Might 2023.
Late within the interview, Keller is requested, “How do you account in your personal longevity in ministry?” Keller solutions,
Earlier on [in ministry], one of many issues that helps you proceed to develop in grace and . . . frankly, not get an inflated ego, not get blind spots, [is] Hebrews 3:13 fellowship (“exhort each other day-after-day, so long as it’s referred to as ‘immediately,’ that none of it’s possible you’ll be hardened by the deceitfulness of sin”).
In different phrases, Keller says,
You’ve received to have some folks in your life who exhort you each day as a result of sin will all the time blind you; the deceitfulness of sin all the time blinds you. So, who’s it in your life that really is allowed to come back speak to you, take a look at you, actually rake you over the coals if essential?
Hopefully you’re nodding your head. I hope you’ve had it, and nonetheless have it, and also you’ve even endorsed others to have it. However this isn’t Keller’s final phrase. He continues,
As time went on, although, right here’s what has to occur. You’ll be able to cover even from folks like that. I noticed that halfway. You’ll be able to nonetheless do unhealthy issues. You’ll be able to nonetheless have an affair, you’ll be able to nonetheless do issues, nonetheless getting hooked on pornography. You’ll be able to cover. And in addition, right here’s one other drawback: it’s very troublesome to make buddies like that in case you lose them, if any individual dies or any individual strikes away or that type of factor. It’s very troublesome in your . . . forties, fifties, sixties, to exit and get one other particular person like that. And subsequently . . . oh, the prayer life. . . . And never simply praying about issues. Communion with God. Learn John Owen’s little e book . . . Communion with God, the Father, Son, Holy Spirit. . . . It talks in regards to the function of prayer is to truly have the love of God shed overseas in your coronary heart. To really have it, to truly see his face, to truly sense the grace of God . . . there really must be a real experiential life. Not simply say your prayers, not simply learn your Bible.
All this units up what he says a couple of minutes later:
The one actual accountability that simply can’t be averted is while you’ve skilled God’s presence and his love, and it’s so scrumptious that you simply say, “I simply don’t . . . wish to lose that; I can’t lose that.” That’s the one accountability I do know. Even accountability with my spouse — I may lie. There is no such thing as a different accountability. And even only a prayer life during which you pray. I learn my Bible and pray day-after-day. The actual query is, Are you having fellowship with God or communion with God, and do you typically commune with God in his love with Christ and his grace and the Holy Spirit and his consolation? Do you? And in case you do, that’s the factor you say: “I can not stay with out that.”
In order that’s our focus on this session. How do I get that? How do I take pleasure in a real experiential communion with God that may make me say, “I can’t lose that. My soul can not go with out that. I’ve tasted. I’ve been fed.” It caught me off guard at first that Keller mentioned “scrumptious,” however on additional reflection, I really like that he says that. That is tasting, feeding, savoring, and consuming imagery. “Scrumptious” is stunning however proper.
So, how do I get that? How do I get spiritually rooted, like a tree planted by streams of water, just like the completely happy man of Psalm 1? Let’s get assist from some outdated males.
First, Mueller
Another person who talks about “experiential communion with God” is George Mueller (1805–1898), whose ministry cared for greater than ten thousand orphans in England. In his autobiography, Mueller tells of a life-changing discovery he made within the first half of 1841.
In a journal entry dated Might 7, he captures the perception that he discovered himself stumbling onto that spring. By the point he got here to organize the fifth version for press, he added that he’d now been benefitting from this for fourteen years. The entry is one lengthy paragraph of greater than 1,500 phrases that rewards cautious and a number of readings.
Through the years, I’ve learn it many times and appear to revenue from it extra every time I come again to it. Mueller’s life-changing perception has proved vital for me as effectively. As I once more reread this journal entry in current days, I observed a number of distinct features of this one lesson and may be ordered into the next sequence.
1. Your Activity: Get Your Soul in a Pleased State
In brief, the nice discovery, Mueller mentioned, was that “the primary nice and first enterprise to which I must attend day-after-day was to have my soul completely happy within the Lord.” What a enterprise! Nearly some other responsibility would land as burdensome, however “get completely happy”? Brothers, that is for each Christian, and very true for us. That’s your job, not solely as Christians however as pastors, and is the primary activity of day-after-day: get your soul completely happy in God. That could be a deeply refreshing activity.
Mueller restates the purpose as “the very first thing to be involved about [is] . . . how I would get my soul into a contented state.” The invention is about towards the backdrop of different issues which can be not our first calling: “not how a lot I would serve the Lord,” not setting the reality earlier than the unconverted, not benefiting believers, not relieving the distressed, not behaving on the planet as matches a baby of God. None of those actual, very important callings is “first and first.” None of those is “the primary and first enterprise.” Most essential will not be pouring out however first being crammed up. And particularly for us pastors, he says, “not for the sake of the general public ministry of the phrase, not for the sake of preaching on what I had meditated upon.”
So, very first thing first: get your soul completely happy in him. Discover happiness in God. You get up hungry for God. Heed your starvation and feast.
However we ask, “How? How does starvation develop into happiness?”
2. How: By Feeding on God
Mueller’s reply is the feeding or nourishing of the interior man on God: “The very first thing the kid of God has to do morning by morning is to acquire meals for his interior man.” He involves God, he says, “for the sake of acquiring meals for my very own soul,” and as he lingers in God’s presence, he goals to “regularly preserve earlier than [him] that meals for [his] personal soul is the thing of [his] meditation.”
Subsequent, we’d ask, “The place? The place do you flip to seek out such meals in your soul?”
3. The place: In His Phrase
Mueller’s reply — easy, and maybe unsurprising, but profound and transformative — is the phrase of God. To verify we don’t miss it, he asks the query for us and solutions it: “What’s the meals for the interior man? Not prayer, however the phrase of God.”
Now we choose up an essential a part of the lesson. Mueller says that for years his former observe was to awake and go straight into prayer. It would take him ten minutes, and even half an hour, to seek out sufficient focus to actually pray. He then would possibly spend “even an hour, on [his] knees” earlier than receiving any “consolation, encouragement, humbling of soul, and so forth.” He had the aim proper: get my soul completely happy in God. He had the route proper: come to feed on God. However he had the posture fallacious. Or he had the order fallacious. The lesson he wanted to be taught was this: come first to listen to, then to talk. That’s, come first to obtain God’s phrase, then to hope in response.
In God’s phrase “we discover our Father talking to us, to encourage us, to consolation us, to instruct us, to humble us, to reprove us.” God’s phrase nourishes and strengthens the soul. His phrase leads, supplies, warns, and steadies. Then in prayer, we converse to God in response to what he says to us in his phrase.
At this level, we’d assume we all know how to soak up God’s phrase: simply learn it. In any case, that’s what you do with a written textual content, proper? Mueller has yet one more clarifying phrase, and it is perhaps his most essential for us immediately. What he’s speaking about, he says, is “not the straightforward studying of the phrase of God . . . however contemplating what we learn, pondering over it, and making use of it to our hearts.” In different phrases, that is what he and lots of different nice saints have referred to as “meditation.”
4. Tempo: By way of Meditation
This meditation is an important side of the lesson, and for us, nearly two centuries later, it more and more has develop into a misplaced artwork. Did anybody obtain any vital instruction in seminary on methods to meditate?
Mueller’s first point out of “meditation” clarifies what sort of studying he means: “crucial factor I needed to do was to offer myself to the studying of the phrase of God, and to meditation on it.” He then makes plain that meditation considerations the center. Mere studying would possibly fill the top, however meditation designs to consolation, encourage, warn, reprove, instruct, make software to the center.
He doubles again to say extra. “Meditate on the phrase of God” means “looking out because it have been into each verse, to get blessing out of it . . . for the sake of acquiring meals for my very own soul.” Having chewed on one chew, and savored it, he says, “I’m going on to the following phrases or verse, turning all, as I’m going on, into prayer for myself or others, because the phrase could result in it, however nonetheless constantly holding earlier than me that meals for my very own soul is the thing of my meditation.”
He comes again as soon as extra to make clear. What he means is “not the straightforward studying of the phrase of God, in order that it solely passes by means of our minds, simply as water by means of a pipe, however contemplating what we learn, pondering over it, and making use of it to our hearts.” This collection of three verbs will be the most assist he offers us as to how we’d meditate ourselves and never merely learn.
Mueller, just like the Psalms, would have us not simply learn the Scriptures however decelerate, pause, and reread, that we’d take into account what we learn, ponder over it, and apply it to our hearts — that’s, not solely or primarily to our sensible lives, however at the start to our hearts.
Such a deliberate, affectional reception of God’s phrase naturally leads us into prayer.
5. Response: Prayer
Don’t assume that Mueller is minimizing prayer. Moderately, by placing prayer in its correct place (in response to God’s phrase) is he helps prayer to flourish.
Having heard from God in his phrase, and regarded it, contemplated over it, and utilized it to my coronary heart, he says, “I converse to my Father and to my Buddy . . . in regards to the issues that he has introduced earlier than me in his valuable phrase.”
“Meditation seeks pleasure in God immediately.”
Such meditation quickly results in our response — in reality, “it turned nearly instantly kind of into prayer.” The time when prayer “may be most successfully carried out is after the interior man has been nourished by meditation on the phrase of God.” Now, having heard our Father’s voice all the way in which down into our souls, we discover ourselves in a position “actually to hope,” and so to truly commune with God.
Communion with Jesus
You’ll discover in Mueller’s Might 7, 1841, journal entry that “meditation and prayer” is for him synonymous with the phrase “communion with God.” To commune with God will not be solely to handle him in prayer; neither is it merely to listen to from him in his phrase. Communion entails God’s talking, and ours. It is a residing, Father-child relationship. God speaks first in his phrase, and we obtain his phrases with the starvation, delight, and unhurried tempo that turns into the phrase of our Father and divine Buddy. Then we converse, humbly but boldly, in response, adoring our God, confessing our sins, thanking him for his grace and mercy, and petitioning him for ourselves, our family members, and even those that appear to be enemies.
This listening to from God and responding to him Mueller calls “experimental communion with the Lord.” Along with his “coronary heart being nourished by the reality,” he says, he’s “introduced into experimental fellowship with God” in meditation and prayer. And never solely with God the Father however “the Lord” Jesus — the risen, reigning Christ, seated on heaven’s throne, dwelling in us by his Spirit.
A number of instances Mueller emphasizes that such communion with God isn’t a way to ministry and feeding others, however God usually supplies leftovers. Such early-morning meals, deeply savored within the soul, could “quickly after or at a later time” show to be “meals for different believers,” however this isn’t the aim. Ministry will not be the soul’s first and first enterprise every day however soul-satisfying communion with the risen Christ by means of his phrase.
This hedonistic strategy to every new day was life-changing for Mueller. And it gave him the assistance and power “to cross in peace by means of deeper trials, in numerous methods, than [he] had ever had earlier than.” It has been vital for me too. Maybe it’s or could be so for you as effectively. He mentioned, “How totally different when the soul is refreshed and made completely happy early within the morning!”
Query 1: What About Extroverted Pastors?
A lot for Mueller and his life-changing discovery. Now, what I’d love to do with our remaining minutes is ask and reply 4 follow-up questions. One you would possibly ask is that this: “What about extroverted pastors? A few of us received into ministry as a result of we love folks! We prefer to be with folks. Some pastors appear to wish to examine on a regular basis, however what about the remainder of us?”
To reply that, first, let me say: you’ve the remainder of the day — from breakfast to bedtime. And let me attract perspective from Jonathan Edwards (1703–1758):
A real Christian probably delights in non secular fellowship, and Christian dialog, and finds a lot to have an effect on his coronary heart in it; however he additionally delights at instances to retire from all mankind, to converse with God in solitary locations. And this additionally [so, do both!] has its peculiar benefits for fixing his coronary heart, and interesting his affections. True faith disposes individuals to be a lot alone in solitary locations, for holy meditation and prayer. . . .
It’s the nature of true grace, that nevertheless it loves Christian society instead, but it in a peculiar method delights in retirement, and secret converse with God. In order that if individuals seem drastically engaged in social faith, and however little within the faith of the closet, and are sometimes extremely affected when with others, and however little moved after they have none however God and Christ to converse with, it seems to be very darkly upon their faith. (Spiritual Affections, 374, 376)
Query 2: Can You Say Extra About Meditation?
Second, “Are you able to say extra about meditation than Mueller does?” I’m glad you requested. Let me add 4 items.
First, meditation entails a course of. It’s not a change to flip on. You don’t simply up and meditate. Meditation is the aim and apex of Bible consumption, and as a center (usually forgotten) behavior, it entails lead-up and follow-through. You progress into it, and out of it.
Second, right here’s extra about tempo of our engagement with God’s phrase: learn on the tempo of the textual content and of understanding and pleasure. For many of us, it is a slower tempo (maybe a far slower tempo) than we default to when studying different texts in our lives. In our age of accelerations, expertise and society situation us to learn sooner and sooner. However the Bible, as an historical e book, was written slowly and punctiliously to be learn slowly and punctiliously. So, we start with an unhurried studying (and rereading) of God’s phrase. The Bible is a E book made for meditation.
Third, meditation types and shapes the soul. That’s, it modifications us. We are going to meditate (that’s, spontaneous meditation). Our minds will run someplace. The query will not be if, however on what. Sports activities? Picture and physique? Job and cash? Your kids? Politics? Anxiousness about society? Information?
Ask your self, “What regularly captures my consideration?” That can form you. In actual fact, it’s already shaping you. And particularly so with what we select to offer our consideration to — what we click on. What you meditate on, in time, circumstances your needs. Christian meditation requires setting and resetting our minds, and notably our hearts, on the best focuses doable.
Fourth, meditation seeks pleasure in God immediately. “Right now” means proper now (not simply long-term formation). It goals to heat the center, stir the affections, fulfill our souls proper now within the one they have been made for (like Mueller, who received his soul completely happy earlier than breakfast!) — as in these 4 statements about meditation from 4 seventeenth-century voices, again earlier than meditation was a misplaced artwork:
- Thomas Watson (1620–1686): “Examine is the discovering out of a reality, meditation is the non secular enchancment [that is, “use” or “making the most”] of a reality.”
- Samuel Ward (1577–1640): “Fire up thy soul in [meditation] to converse with Christ. Look what guarantees and privileges thou dost habitually consider, now really consider them, roll them underneath thy tongue, chew on them until thou really feel some sweetness within the palate of thy soul.”
- Edmund Calamy (1600–1666): In meditation, be like “the Bee that dwells and abides upon the flower, to suck out all of the sweetness.”
- William Bates (1625–1699): Since meditation usually requires persistence, particularly while you’re first studying the misplaced artwork, meditate “until thou dost discover some smart profit conveyed to thy soul.” Many people surrender far too rapidly and simply. Don’t let him go until he blesses you! Hold at it “until the flame doth so ascend.”
Virtually, what sort of time would possibly you put aside? I’d say maybe half an hour for novices. And as you develop into acquainted with studying the biblical textual content extra slowly and pausing to meditate on phrases and ideas that arrest your consideration — and be taught to seek out some sweetness, some smart profit to your soul — you’ll finally end up wanting extra time and area, and maybe develop it towards an hour, or extra.
Query 3: Will It Work for Me?
Mueller says the end result for him has been that “my interior man nearly invariably is even sensibly nourished and strengthened” such that he’s “in a peaceable if not completely happy state of coronary heart.” “I scarcely ever undergo now on this manner.” What if that’s not been your expertise?
Keller mentions John Owen (1616–1683), and right here I’d like to attract what he says about studying to snatch and direct your individual coronary heart. Now, Owen is very out of step with trendy assumptions. Owen wouldn’t be so fast to grant the excuse, “I’m simply not feeling it immediately.” In actual fact, he seemingly would reply forcefully — and many people is perhaps higher for it.
He would not less than problem whether or not our preliminary emotions decided something vital in any respect. He absolutely wouldn’t say to skip God’s phrase (or prayer or church) to cater to no matter unspiritual inclination you awakened feeling. Moderately, he would possibly say, as Keller summarizes, “Meditate to the purpose of enjoyment.” Don’t give in to your coronary heart’s first inclinations. Moderately, snatch them, and direct them — like Martyn Lloyd-Jones saying to not hearken to your self however speak to your self, in reality preach to your self. However there’s a selected level in Owen that’s not in Lloyd-Jones. So, again to Owen. Open the Bible and switch your consideration to the one who’s supremely worthy, and preserve your nostril within the E book, and your thoughts on Jesus, till your sluggish coronary heart begins to reply prefer it ought to.
How usually will we hear even Christians (even pastors) concede, as a veiled excuse, to be “wired” a sure manner? Certainly, God has wired us in sure methods. However how usually will we resign ourselves to being hardwired in methods we’re really much more pliable? And the world’s not serving to us with this. Our society has come to feign plasticity in exactly the locations we’re hardwired (like organic intercourse) and to faux hardwiring within the locations we’re really plastic (needs and delights).
Lengthy earlier than anybody talked about neuroplasticity, Owen believed in what we’d name “affectional plasticity” — that’s, your needs and delights aren’t hardwired. They’re pliable. You’ll be able to reshape and recondition them. You’ll be able to retrain them. Chances are you’ll be unable to easily flip them with full impact within the second to make your self really feel one thing, however you’ll be able to reshape your coronary heart over time. Oh, are you able to. Your needs, good and unhealthy, aren’t easy givens. Stretched out over time, because the composite of numerous selections, they’re splendidly (and hauntingly) chosen.
I notice there could also be all kinds of responses to this on this room. Some is perhaps pondering, Effectively, duh. How else would I survive in ministry with out communing with God like this by means of mediation and prayer? And others is perhaps completely blown away by this. You learn rapidly, pray your lists, transfer on together with your busy ministry day. So, in case you’re among the many quantity that this lands on closely, and also you assume, That is unattainable. I do know my sluggish soul. I can’t direct my coronary heart. I can’t “get my soul completely happy in God,” Owen gives hope for you. He says,
Fidelity in [this] responsibility will give capacity for it. Those that rigorously abide in its efficiency shall improve in mild, knowledge, and expertise till they can handle it with nice success.
As Keller feedback, we “pay attention, examine, assume, replicate, and ponder the Scriptures till there may be an answering response in our hearts and minds” (Prayer, 55, emphasis added) — which leads us to prayer. In accordance with Keller,
Meditation earlier than prayer consists of pondering, then inclining, and, lastly, both having fun with the presence or admitting the absence and asking for his mercy and assist. Meditation is pondering a reality out after which pondering a reality in till its concepts develop into “large” and “candy,” transferring and affecting, and till the fact of God is sensed upon the center. (162)
Query 4: What About Jesus?
For Christians, the ultimate focus of our meditation is private, and each completely human and absolutely divine within the particular person of Jesus Christ. Not solely is he the ultimate focus of our meditation, but in addition our supreme instance.
Have you ever ever thought of how the God-man knew Scripture so effectively? They didn’t have their very own copies within the first century. If Jesus isn’t merely drawing upon his divinity to cite texts and use ideas his human thoughts had by no means realized and regarded, then how is it that Jesus is aware of Scripture so effectively?
I wish to shut with these phrases from Sinclair Ferguson’s chapter on “The Spirit of Christ” (in his e book The Holy Spirit). There he addresses our query:
Jesus’s intimate acquaintance with Scripture didn’t come [magically from heaven] in the course of the interval of his public ministry; it was grounded little question on his early schooling, however nourished [!] by lengthy years of private meditation. Later, in his public ministry, it turns into evident that he was intimately acquainted with its contents . . . and in addition possessed in his human nature a information of God by the Spirit which lent freshness, authority, and a way of actuality to his instructing. (44)
That’s what I would like, brothers, and what I would like for you in your ministries: freshness, authority, and a way of actuality to your instructing — that may come not simply from coming to this E book to learn and examine, however from our coming to acquire meals for our personal souls by means of unhurried, hedonistic meditation on the phrase of God.